Sun Poisoning Guide: Symptoms and Treatment

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Sun poisoning, medically known as photodermatitis, is an allergic reaction brought on by exposure to the ultraviolet rays of sunlight. It is most common during the summer months when ultraviolet light is at its
 strongest, but can occur at any time during the year.

Sun poisoning is usually associated with sunburn and many people use the terms interchangeably. Sun poisoning is actually a more serious condition that may require emergency medical treatment.

Risk Factors for Sun Poisoning
Sun poisoning is caused by overexposure to sunlight or tanning lamps. Staying out in the sun after you have begun to sunburn puts you at great risk for sun poisoning. Individuals who are sun sensitive, fair-skinned or have experienced sun poisoning in the past may begin to show symptoms of sun poisoning after only a few minutes of sunlight exposure.

Medications that create photosensitivity (increased sensitivity to ultraviolet light) are another risk factor in sun poisoning. These medications include various antibiotics (especially tetracycline), birth control pills, sulfa drugs, tranquilizers, and drugs used in the treatment of high blood pressure and diabetes. St. John's Wort, used as a natural remedy for depression, can increase your sensitivity to sunlight. Always ask your doctor or pharmacist about photosensitivity and sun precautions when you are prescribed a new medication or considering an herbal treatment.

Some cosmetic products, such as lotions, cortisone creams, lip balms, fragrances, shampoos, bar soaps, and antibacterial soaps, increase sun sensitivity and put you at risk for developing sun poisoning. Oddly enough, toiletries containing the common sunscreen ingredient PABA are among these products.

Health problems such as Lupus Erythematosus, Porphyria, Pellagra, diabetes, and thyroid disease are known for increasing sensitivity to sunlight. Even a simple infection, which triggers your immune system, can increase your risk of sun poisoning.

  • Sun poisoning is a severe reaction to sunlight, frequently associated with sunburn.
  • Certain medications, health problems and common personal products increase the risk of sun poisoning
  • Symptoms of sun poisoning may be severe enough to require immediate medical assistance.
 
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Great article. Sun poisoning is no joke. When I was a kid, I got 3rd degree sunburns over 50% of my body and it took 3 months to heal. Since then, shade and sunblock have been my friends.
Great information. I have a friend who can not even be in the sun without getting sick because of staying out in it too much as a young girl.
People who previously had no problem can suddenly be affected by the sun, so this is good info to know. Thanks for sharing.
Great article! I had a mild case of sun poisoning earlier this summer, and I'm glad more people are writing about the subject.
I love the sun, the beach, but I'm aware of all this too. Thanks for reminding once more..
Thanks for the info (I am fair skin, so I am really careful of the sun).
Fantastic information, very detailed write-up. Thanks!
Very good info here! I just wrote a piece on desert safety/heat safety...it's that time of year! Thanks.
Very informative article on Sun Poisoning Guide: Symptoms and Treatment. Being from Florida I see vacationers that come to Florida to soak up the sun and pay later.
Great resource, thanks!
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